/android/import-contacts

/*

 * Importer.java

 *

 * Copyright (C) 2009 Tim Marston <edam@waxworlds.org>

 *

 * This file is part of the Import Contacts program (hereafter referred

 * to as "this program"). For more information, see

 * http://www.waxworlds.org/edam/software/android/import-contacts

 *

 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify

 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or

 * (at your option) any later version.

 *

 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

 * GNU General Public License for more details.

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

 */

package org.waxworlds.edam.importcontacts;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.HashSet;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Set;

import java.util.regex.Matcher;

import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import android.content.ContentUris;

import android.content.ContentValues;

import android.content.SharedPreferences;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Message;

import android.provider.Contacts;

public class Importer extends Thread

{

	public final static int ACTION_ABORT = 1;

	public final static int ACTION_ALLDONE = 2;

	public final static int RESPONSE_NEGATIVE = 0;

	public final static int RESPONSE_POSITIVE = 1;

	public final static int RESPONSEEXTRA_NONE = 0;

	public final static int RESPONSEEXTRA_ALWAYS = 1;

	private Doit _doit;

	private int _response;

	private int _responseExtra;

	private HashMap< String, Long > _contacts;

	private HashMap< Long, HashSet< String > > _contactNumbers;

	private HashMap< Long, HashSet< String > > _contactEmails;

	private int _mergeSetting;

	private int _lastMergeDecision;

	private boolean _abort = false;

	private boolean _isFinished = false;

	public class ContactData

	{

		class PhoneData

		{

			public String _number;

			public int _type;

			public boolean _isPreferred;

			public PhoneData( String number, int type, boolean isPreferred ) {

				_number = number;

				_type = type;

				_isPreferred = isPreferred;

			}

			public String getNumber() {

				return _number;

			}

			public int getType() {

				return _type;

			}

			public boolean isPreferred() {

				return _isPreferred;

			}

		}

		class EmailData

		{

			private String _email;

			public int _type;

			private boolean _isPreferred;

			public EmailData( String email, int type, boolean isPreferred ) {

				_email = email;

				_type = type;

				_isPreferred = isPreferred;

			}

			public String getAddress() {

				return _email;

			}

			public int getType() {

				return _type;

			}

			public boolean isPreferred() {

				return _isPreferred;

			}

		}

		public String _name = null;

		public HashMap< String, PhoneData > _phones = null;

		public HashMap< String, EmailData > _emails = null;

		protected void setName( String name )

		{

			_name = name;

		}

		public String getName()

		{

			return _name;

		}

		protected void addPhone( String number, int type, boolean isPreferred )

		{

			if( _phones == null ) _phones = new HashMap< String, PhoneData >();

			if( !_phones.containsKey( number ) )

				_phones.put( number,

						new PhoneData( number, type, isPreferred ) );

		}

		protected void addEmail( String email, int type, boolean isPreferred )

		{

			if( _emails == null ) _emails = new HashMap< String, EmailData >();

			if( !_emails.containsKey( email ) )

				_emails.put( email, new EmailData( email, type, isPreferred ) );

		}

	}

	@SuppressWarnings("serial")

	protected class AbortImportException extends Exception { };

	public Importer( Doit doit )

	{

		_doit = doit;

		SharedPreferences prefs = getSharedPreferences();

		_mergeSetting = prefs.getInt( "merge_setting", Doit.ACTION_PROMPT );

	}

	@Override

	public void run()

	{

		try

		{

			// cache current contact names

			buildContactsCache();

			// do the import

			onImport();

			// done!

			finish( ACTION_ALLDONE );

		}

		catch( AbortImportException e )

		{}

		// flag as finished to prevent interrupts

		setIsFinished();

	}

	synchronized private void setIsFinished()

	{

		_isFinished = true;

	}

	protected void onImport() throws AbortImportException

	{

	}

	public void wake()

	{

		wake( 0, RESPONSEEXTRA_NONE );

	}

	public void wake( int response )

	{

		wake( response, RESPONSEEXTRA_NONE );

	}

	synchronized public void wake( int response, int responseExtra )

	{

		_response = response;

		_responseExtra = responseExtra;

		notify();

	}

	synchronized public boolean setAbort()

	{

		if( !_isFinished && !_abort ) {

			_abort = true;

			notify();

			return true;

		}

		return false;

	}

	protected SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences()

	{

		return _doit.getSharedPreferences();

	}

	protected void showError( int res ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		showError( _doit.getText( res ).toString() );

	}

	synchronized protected void showError( String message )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_ERROR, message ) );

		try {

			wait();

		}

		catch( InterruptedException e ) { }

		// no need to check if an abortion happened during the wait, we are

		// about to finish anyway!

		finish( ACTION_ABORT );

	}

	protected void showFatalError( int res ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		showFatalError( _doit.getText( res ).toString() );

	}

	synchronized protected void showFatalError( String message )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_ERROR, message ) );

		try {

			wait();

		}

		catch( InterruptedException e ) { }

		// no need to check if an abortion happened during the wait, we are

		// about to finish anyway!

		finish( ACTION_ABORT );

	}

	protected boolean showContinue( int res ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		return showContinue( _doit.getText( res ).toString() );

	}

	synchronized protected boolean showContinue( String message )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_CONTINUEORABORT, message ) );

		try {

			wait();

		}

		catch( InterruptedException e ) { }

		// check if an abortion happened during the wait

		checkAbort();

		return _response == RESPONSE_POSITIVE;

	}

	protected void setProgressMessage( int res ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain( _doit._handler,

				Doit.MESSAGE_SETPROGRESSMESSAGE, getText( res ) ) );

	}

	protected void setProgressMax( int maxProgress )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_SETMAXPROGRESS,

				new Integer( maxProgress ) ) );

	}

	protected void setTmpProgress( int tmpProgress ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_SETTMPPROGRESS,

				new Integer( tmpProgress ) ) );

	}

	protected void setProgress( int progress ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

				_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_SETPROGRESS,

				new Integer( progress ) ) );

	}

	protected void finish( int action ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		// update UI to reflect action

		int message;

		switch( action )

		{

		case ACTION_ALLDONE:	message = Doit.MESSAGE_ALLDONE; break;

		default:	// fall through

		case ACTION_ABORT:		message = Doit.MESSAGE_ABORT; break;

		}

		_doit._handler.sendEmptyMessage( message );

		// stop

		throw new AbortImportException();

	}

	protected CharSequence getText( int res )

	{

		return _doit.getText( res );

	}

	protected boolean isImportRequired( String name )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		return isImportRequired( name, _mergeSetting );

	}

	synchronized private boolean isImportRequired( String name,

			int mergeSetting ) throws AbortImportException

	{

		_lastMergeDecision = mergeSetting;

		// handle special cases

		switch( mergeSetting )

		{

		case Doit.ACTION_KEEP:

			// if we keep contacts on duplicate, we better check for one

			return !_contacts.containsKey( name );

		case Doit.ACTION_PROMPT:

			// if we are prompting on duplicate, we better check for one

			if( !_contacts.containsKey( name ) )

				return true;

			// ok, it exists, so do prompt

			_doit._handler.sendMessage( Message.obtain(

					_doit._handler, Doit.MESSAGE_MERGEPROMPT, name ) );

			try {

				wait();

			}

			catch( InterruptedException e ) { }

			// check if an abortion happened during the wait

			checkAbort();

			// if "always" was selected, make choice permenant

			if( _responseExtra == RESPONSEEXTRA_ALWAYS )

				_mergeSetting = _response;

			// recurse, with out new merge setting

			return isImportRequired( name, _response );

		}

		// for all other cases (either overwriting or merging) we will need the

		// imported data

		return true;

	}

	protected void skipContact() throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

		_doit._handler.sendEmptyMessage( Doit.MESSAGE_CONTACTSKIPPED );

	}

	protected void importContact( ContactData contact )

			throws AbortImportException

	{

		checkAbort();

//		if( !showContinue( "====[ IMPORTING ]====\n: " + contact._name ) )

//			finish( ACTION_ABORT );

		ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

		boolean uiInformed = false;

		// does contact exist already?

		Uri contactUri = null;

		Long id;

		if( ( id = (Long)_contacts.get( contact._name ) ) != null )

		{

			// should we skip this import altogether?

			if( _lastMergeDecision == Doit.ACTION_KEEP ) return;

			// get contact's URI

			contactUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(

					Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI, id );

			// should we destroy the existing contact before importing?

			if( _lastMergeDecision == Doit.ACTION_OVERWRITE ) {

				_doit.getContentResolver().delete( contactUri, null, null );

				contactUri = null;

				// upate the UI

				_doit._handler.sendEmptyMessage( Doit.MESSAGE_CONTACTOVERWRITTEN );

				uiInformed = true;

				// update cache

				_contacts.remove( contact._name );

			}

		}

		// if we don't have a contact URI it is because the contact never

		// existed or because we deleted it

		if( contactUri == null )

		{

			// create a new contact

			values.put( Contacts.People.NAME, contact._name );

			contactUri = _doit.getContentResolver().insert(

					Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI, values );

			id = ContentUris.parseId( contactUri );

			if( id <= 0 ) return;	// shouldn't happen!

			// try to add them to the "My Contacts" group

			try {

				Contacts.People.addToMyContactsGroup(

					_doit.getContentResolver(), id );

			}

			catch( IllegalStateException e ) { }

			// update cache

			_contacts.put( contact._name, id );

			// update UI

			if( !uiInformed ) {

				_doit._handler.sendEmptyMessage( Doit.MESSAGE_CONTACTCREATED );

				uiInformed = true;

			}

		}

		// update UI

		if( !uiInformed )

			_doit._handler.sendEmptyMessage( Doit.MESSAGE_CONTACTMERGED );

		// import contact parts

		if( contact._phones != null )

			importContactPhones( contactUri, contact._phones );

		if( contact._emails != null )

			importContactEmails( contactUri, contact._emails );

	}

	private void importContactPhones( Uri contactUri,

			HashMap< String, ContactData.PhoneData > phones )

	{

		Long contactId = ContentUris.parseId( contactUri );

		Uri contactPhonesUri = Uri.withAppendedPath( contactUri,

				Contacts.People.Phones.CONTENT_DIRECTORY );

		Set< String > phonesKeys = phones.keySet();

		// add phone numbers

		Iterator< String > i = phonesKeys.iterator();

		while( i.hasNext() ) {

			ContactData.PhoneData phone = phones.get( i.next() );

			// we don't want to add this number if it's crap, or it already

			// exists (which would cause a duplicate to be created). We don't

			// take in to account the type when checking for duplicates. This is

			// intentional: types aren't really very reliable. We assume that

			// if the number exists at all, it doesn't need importing. Because

			// of this, we also can't update the cache (which we don't need to

			// anyway, so it's not a problem).

			String number = sanitisePhoneNumber( phone._number );

			if( number == null ) continue;

			HashSet< String > numbers = _contactNumbers.get( contactId );

			if( numbers != null && numbers.contains( number ) ) continue;

			// add phone number

			ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

			values.put( Contacts.Phones.TYPE, phone._type );

			values.put( Contacts.Phones.NUMBER, phone._number );

			if( phone._isPreferred ) values.put( Contacts.Phones.ISPRIMARY, 1 );

			_doit.getContentResolver().insert( contactPhonesUri, values );

		}

		// now add those phone numbers to the cache to prevent the addition of

		// duplicate data from another file

		i = phonesKeys.iterator();

		while( i.hasNext() ) {

			ContactData.PhoneData phone = phones.get( i.next() );

			String number = sanitisePhoneNumber( phone._number );

			if( number != null ) {

				HashSet< String > numbers = _contactNumbers.get( contactId );

				if( numbers == null ) {

					_contactNumbers.put( contactId, new HashSet< String >() );

					numbers = _contactNumbers.get( contactId );

				}

				numbers.add( number );

			}

		}

	}

	private void importContactEmails( Uri contactUri,

			HashMap< String, ContactData.EmailData > emails )

	{

		Long contactId = ContentUris.parseId( contactUri );

		Uri contactContactMethodsUri = Uri.withAppendedPath( contactUri,

				Contacts.People.ContactMethods.CONTENT_DIRECTORY );

		Set< String > emailsKeys = emails.keySet();

		// add email addresses

		Iterator< String > i = emailsKeys.iterator();

		while( i.hasNext() ) {

			ContactData.EmailData email = emails.get( i.next() );

			// like with phone numbers, we don't want to add this email address

			// if it exists already or we would introduce duplicates.

			String address = sanitiseEmailAddress( email.getAddress() );

			if( address == null ) continue;

			HashSet< String > addresses = _contactEmails.get( contactId );

			if( addresses != null && addresses.contains( address ) ) continue;

			// add phone number

			ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

			values.put( Contacts.ContactMethods.KIND, Contacts.KIND_EMAIL );

			values.put( Contacts.ContactMethods.DATA, email.getAddress() );

			values.put( Contacts.ContactMethods.TYPE, email.getType() );

			if( email.isPreferred() )

				values.put( Contacts.ContactMethods.ISPRIMARY, 1 );

			_doit.getContentResolver().insert( contactContactMethodsUri,

					values );

		}

		// now add those email addresses to the cache to prevent the addition of

		// duplicate data from another file

		i = emailsKeys.iterator();

		while( i.hasNext() ) {

			ContactData.EmailData email = emails.get( i.next() );

			String address = sanitiseEmailAddress( email.getAddress() );

			if( address != null ) {

				HashSet< String > addresses = _contactEmails.get( contactId );

				if( addresses == null ) {

					_contactEmails.put( contactId, new HashSet< String >() );

					addresses = _contactEmails.get( contactId );

				}

				addresses.add( address );

			}

		}

	}

	synchronized protected void checkAbort() throws AbortImportException

	{

		if( _abort ) {

			// stop

			throw new AbortImportException();

		}

	}

	private void buildContactsCache() throws AbortImportException

	{

		// update UI

		setProgressMessage( R.string.doit_caching );

		String[] cols;

		Cursor cur;

		// init contacts caches

		_contacts = new HashMap< String, Long >();

		_contactNumbers = new HashMap< Long, HashSet< String > >();

		_contactEmails = new HashMap< Long, HashSet< String > >();

		// query and store map of contact names to ids

		cols = new String[] { Contacts.People._ID, Contacts.People.NAME };

		cur = _doit.managedQuery( Contacts.People.CONTENT_URI,

				cols, null, null, null);

		if( cur.moveToFirst() ) {

			int idCol = cur.getColumnIndex( Contacts.People._ID );

			int nameCol = cur.getColumnIndex( Contacts.People.NAME );

			do {

				_contacts.put( cur.getString( nameCol ), cur.getLong( idCol ) );

			} while( cur.moveToNext() );

		}

		// query and store map of contact ids to sets of phone numbers

		cols = new String[] { Contacts.Phones.PERSON_ID,

				Contacts.Phones.NUMBER };

		cur = _doit.managedQuery( Contacts.Phones.CONTENT_URI,

				cols, null, null, null);

		if( cur.moveToFirst() ) {

			int personIdCol = cur.getColumnIndex( Contacts.Phones.PERSON_ID );

			int numberCol = cur.getColumnIndex( Contacts.Phones.NUMBER );

			do {

				Long id = cur.getLong( personIdCol );

				String number = sanitisePhoneNumber(

						cur.getString( numberCol ) );

				if( number != null ) {

					HashSet< String > numbers = _contactNumbers.get( id );

					if( numbers == null ) {

						_contactNumbers.put( id, new HashSet< String >() );

						numbers = _contactNumbers.get( id );

					}

					numbers.add( number );

				}

			} while( cur.moveToNext() );

		}

		// query and store map of contact ids to sets of email addresses

		cols = new String[] { Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID,

				Contacts.ContactMethods.DATA };

		cur = _doit.managedQuery( Contacts.ContactMethods.CONTENT_URI,

				cols, Contacts.ContactMethods.KIND + " = ?",

				new String[] { "" + Contacts.KIND_EMAIL }, null );

		if( cur.moveToFirst() ) {

			int personIdCol = cur.getColumnIndex(

					Contacts.ContactMethods.PERSON_ID );

			int addressCol = cur.getColumnIndex(

					Contacts.ContactMethods.DATA );

			do {

				Long id = cur.getLong( personIdCol );

				String address = sanitiseEmailAddress(

						cur.getString( addressCol ) );

				if( address != null ) {

					HashSet< String > addresses = _contactEmails.get( id );

					if( addresses == null ) {

						_contactEmails.put( id, new HashSet< String >() );

						addresses = _contactEmails.get( id );

					}

					addresses.add( address );

				}

			} while( cur.moveToNext() );

		}

	}

	private String sanitisePhoneNumber( String number )

	{

		number = number.replaceAll( "[-\\(\\) ]", "" );

		Pattern p = Pattern.compile( "^\\+?[0-9]+" );

		Matcher m = p.matcher( number );

		if( m.lookingAt() ) return m.group( 0 );

		return null;

	}

	private String sanitiseEmailAddress( String address )

	{

		address = address.trim();

		Pattern p = Pattern.compile(

				"^[^ @]+@[a-zA-Z]([-a-zA-Z0-9]*[a-zA-z0-9])?(\\.[a-zA-Z]([-a-zA-Z0-9]*[a-zA-z0-9])?)+$" );

		Matcher m = p.matcher( address );

		if( m.matches() ) {

			String[] bits = address.split( "@" );

			return bits[ 0 ] + "@" + bits[ 1 ].toLowerCase();

		}

		return null;

	}

}