1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
|
/***************************************************
This is a library for the BMP085 Barometric Pressure & Temp Sensor
Designed specifically to work with the Adafruit BMP085 Breakout
----> https://www.adafruit.com/products/391
These displays use I2C to communicate, 2 pins are required to
interface
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries.
BSD license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
****************************************************/
#include "BMP085.h"
#include <util/delay.h>
BMP085::BMP085() {
}
boolean BMP085::begin(uint8_t mode) {
if (mode > BMP085_ULTRAHIGHRES)
mode = BMP085_ULTRAHIGHRES;
oversampling = mode;
Wire.begin();
if (read8(0xD0) != 0x55) return false;
/* read calibration data */
ac1 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC1);
ac2 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC2);
ac3 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC3);
ac4 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC4);
ac5 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC5);
ac6 = read16(BMP085_CAL_AC6);
b1 = read16(BMP085_CAL_B1);
b2 = read16(BMP085_CAL_B2);
mb = read16(BMP085_CAL_MB);
mc = read16(BMP085_CAL_MC);
md = read16(BMP085_CAL_MD);
#if (BMP085_DEBUG == 1)
Serial.print("ac1 = "); Serial.println(ac1, DEC);
Serial.print("ac2 = "); Serial.println(ac2, DEC);
Serial.print("ac3 = "); Serial.println(ac3, DEC);
Serial.print("ac4 = "); Serial.println(ac4, DEC);
Serial.print("ac5 = "); Serial.println(ac5, DEC);
Serial.print("ac6 = "); Serial.println(ac6, DEC);
Serial.print("b1 = "); Serial.println(b1, DEC);
Serial.print("b2 = "); Serial.println(b2, DEC);
Serial.print("mb = "); Serial.println(mb, DEC);
Serial.print("mc = "); Serial.println(mc, DEC);
Serial.print("md = "); Serial.println(md, DEC);
#endif
}
uint16_t BMP085::readRawTemperature(void) {
write8(BMP085_CONTROL, BMP085_READTEMPCMD);
_delay_ms(5);
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("Raw temp: "); Serial.println(read16(BMP085_TEMPDATA));
#endif
return read16(BMP085_TEMPDATA);
}
uint32_t BMP085::readRawPressure(void) {
uint32_t raw;
write8(BMP085_CONTROL, BMP085_READPRESSURECMD + (oversampling << 6));
if (oversampling == BMP085_ULTRALOWPOWER)
_delay_ms(5);
else if (oversampling == BMP085_STANDARD)
_delay_ms(8);
else if (oversampling == BMP085_HIGHRES)
_delay_ms(14);
else
_delay_ms(26);
raw = read16(BMP085_PRESSUREDATA);
raw <<= 8;
raw |= read8(BMP085_PRESSUREDATA+2);
raw >>= (8 - oversampling);
/* this pull broke stuff, look at it later?
if (oversampling==0) {
raw <<= 8;
raw |= read8(BMP085_PRESSUREDATA+2);
raw >>= (8 - oversampling);
}
*/
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("Raw pressure: "); Serial.println(raw);
#endif
return raw;
}
int32_t BMP085::readPressure(void) {
int32_t UT, UP, B3, B5, B6, X1, X2, X3, p;
uint32_t B4, B7;
UT = readRawTemperature();
UP = readRawPressure();
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
// use datasheet numbers!
UT = 27898;
UP = 23843;
ac6 = 23153;
ac5 = 32757;
mc = -8711;
md = 2868;
b1 = 6190;
b2 = 4;
ac3 = -14383;
ac2 = -72;
ac1 = 408;
ac4 = 32741;
oversampling = 0;
#endif
// do temperature calculations
X1=(UT-(int32_t)(ac6))*((int32_t)(ac5))/pow(2,15);
X2=((int32_t)mc*pow(2,11))/(X1+(int32_t)md);
B5=X1 + X2;
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("X1 = "); Serial.println(X1);
Serial.print("X2 = "); Serial.println(X2);
Serial.print("B5 = "); Serial.println(B5);
#endif
// do pressure calcs
B6 = B5 - 4000;
X1 = ((int32_t)b2 * ( (B6 * B6)>>12 )) >> 11;
X2 = ((int32_t)ac2 * B6) >> 11;
X3 = X1 + X2;
B3 = ((((int32_t)ac1*4 + X3) << oversampling) + 2) / 4;
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("B6 = "); Serial.println(B6);
Serial.print("X1 = "); Serial.println(X1);
Serial.print("X2 = "); Serial.println(X2);
Serial.print("B3 = "); Serial.println(B3);
#endif
X1 = ((int32_t)ac3 * B6) >> 13;
X2 = ((int32_t)b1 * ((B6 * B6) >> 12)) >> 16;
X3 = ((X1 + X2) + 2) >> 2;
B4 = ((uint32_t)ac4 * (uint32_t)(X3 + 32768)) >> 15;
B7 = ((uint32_t)UP - B3) * (uint32_t)( 50000UL >> oversampling );
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("X1 = "); Serial.println(X1);
Serial.print("X2 = "); Serial.println(X2);
Serial.print("B4 = "); Serial.println(B4);
Serial.print("B7 = "); Serial.println(B7);
#endif
if (B7 < 0x80000000) {
p = (B7 * 2) / B4;
} else {
p = (B7 / B4) * 2;
}
X1 = (p >> 8) * (p >> 8);
X1 = (X1 * 3038) >> 16;
X2 = (-7357 * p) >> 16;
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("p = "); Serial.println(p);
Serial.print("X1 = "); Serial.println(X1);
Serial.print("X2 = "); Serial.println(X2);
#endif
p = p + ((X1 + X2 + (int32_t)3791)>>4);
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
Serial.print("p = "); Serial.println(p);
#endif
return p;
}
float BMP085::readTemperature(void) {
int32_t UT, X1, X2, B5; // following ds convention
float temp;
UT = readRawTemperature();
#if BMP085_DEBUG == 1
// use datasheet numbers!
UT = 27898;
ac6 = 23153;
ac5 = 32757;
mc = -8711;
md = 2868;
#endif
// step 1
X1 = (UT - (int32_t)ac6) * ((int32_t)ac5) / pow(2,15);
X2 = ((int32_t)mc * pow(2,11)) / (X1+(int32_t)md);
B5 = X1 + X2;
temp = (B5+8)/pow(2,4);
temp /= 10;
return temp;
}
float BMP085::readAltitude(float sealevelPressure) {
float altitude;
float pressure = readPressure();
altitude = 44330 * (1.0 - pow(pressure /sealevelPressure,0.1903));
return altitude;
}
/*********************************************************************/
uint8_t BMP085::read8(uint8_t a) {
uint8_t ret;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_I2CADDR); // start transmission to device
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
Wire.write(a); // sends register address to read from
#else
Wire.send(a); // sends register address to read from
#endif
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_I2CADDR); // start transmission to device
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_I2CADDR, 1);// send data n-bytes read
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
ret = Wire.read(); // receive DATA
#else
ret = Wire.receive(); // receive DATA
#endif
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
return ret;
}
uint16_t BMP085::read16(uint8_t a) {
uint16_t ret;
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_I2CADDR); // start transmission to device
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
Wire.write(a); // sends register address to read from
#else
Wire.send(a); // sends register address to read from
#endif
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_I2CADDR); // start transmission to device
Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_I2CADDR, 2);// send data n-bytes read
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
ret = Wire.read(); // receive DATA
ret <<= 8;
ret |= Wire.read(); // receive DATA
#else
ret = Wire.receive(); // receive DATA
ret <<= 8;
ret |= Wire.receive(); // receive DATA
#endif
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
return ret;
}
void BMP085::write8(uint8_t a, uint8_t d) {
Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_I2CADDR); // start transmission to device
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
Wire.write(a); // sends register address to read from
Wire.write(d); // write data
#else
Wire.send(a); // sends register address to read from
Wire.send(d); // write data
#endif
Wire.endTransmission(); // end transmission
}
|