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# edam's general-purpose makefile
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#_______________________________________________________________________________
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# Copyright (c) 2008 Tim Marston <edam@waxworlds.org>.
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# Copyright (c) 2009 Tim Marston <edam@waxworlds.org>.
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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#_______________________________________________________________________________
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# This is a general-purpose makefile for use with GNU make. It can be downloaded
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# from http://www.waxworlds.org/edam/software/general-purpose-makefile where you
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# might also find more information/documentation on it's use. The following text
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# can only really be considered a reference to it's use.
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# can also find more information and documentation on it's use. The following
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# text can only really be considered a reference to it's use.
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# To use this makefile, put a file named "Makefile" in your project directory.
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# Add all your project's settings to your Makefile and then include this file
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# MKSHAREDLIB Boolean. Target type: Set to build a shared library target. If
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# neither this nor MKSTATICLIB are set, the target defaults to a
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# binary executable.
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# NOLIBPREFIX Boolean. When building a static or shared library, do not ensure
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# that the target's name is prefixed with "lib".
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# TARGET The name of the target file.
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# SUBDIRS A list of subdirectories to build before attempting to build the
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# target. These subdirectories are also included in a clean_all.
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# Note that if the file 'emake.mk' exists in a subdirectory, it
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# will be used explicitly, rather than any default makefile.
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# SUBPROJS A list of the names of other makefiles to run before attempting
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# to build the target. This allows you to build multiple targets.
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# Note that ".mk" is appended to the subproject names. These
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# subprojects are also included in a clean_all.
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# CPPFLAGS Flags to give to the C and C++ compilers
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# CFLAGS Flags to give to the C compiler
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# command line when you run make:
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# all This is the default if no goal is specified. It builds subdirs
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# first and then the target.
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# subdirs Changes to the subdirectories specified for the project and runs
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# and subprojects first and then the target.
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# subdirs Goes through the list of specified subdirectories, changing to
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# them, and runs make there.
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# subprojs Goes through the list of specified subprojects, running the
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# makefiles for each of them.
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# target Builds the target of your Makefile.
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# run Builds the target of your Makefile and, if successful, runs it.
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# This is not available if you're building a library of some kind.
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# debug The same as the run goal, except instead of running the target,
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# it is debugged with gdb.
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# clean Deletes temporary files.
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# clean_all Deletes temporary files and then goes through then project's
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# <subdir> Builds the specified subdirectory from those that are listed for
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# <subproj> Builds the specified subproject from those listed for the
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# <file> Builds the specified file, either an object file or the target,
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# from those that that would be built for the project.
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# Known shortcommings:
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# - Using C is probably broken because g++ is currently used for linking. We
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# should switch to ld and specify the correct crt as required by source files.
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# - Currently can only specify one target. If we could specify several targets
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# though, we'd need separate sources, libraries and build params for each!
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# should be using ld and specifying the crt libs as required by the sources.
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#_______________________________________________________________________________
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# debug/profile build flags
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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg -D PROFILE) $(CPPFLAGS)
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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(DEBUGMODE),-g -D DEBUG -Wall,-D NDEBUG -O2) $(CPPFLAGS)
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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg -D PROFILE) $(if $(DEBUGMODE),\
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-g3 -D DEBUG -Wall -Wextra,-D NDEBUG -O2) $(CPPFLAGS)
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CXXFLAGS := $(if $(DEBUGMODE),-Woverloaded-virtual -Wreorder \
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-Wctor-dtor-privacy) $(CXXFLAGS)
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DFLAGS := $(if $(DEBUGMODE),,-frelease)
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ASFLAGS := -f elf $(if $(DEBUGMODE),-g -dDEBUG,-dNDEBUG -O2) $(ASFLAGS)
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LDFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg) $(LDFLAGS)
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LDFLAGS := $(if $(or $(PROFILEMODE), $(DEBUGMODE)),,-Wl,-S) $(LDFLAGS)
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LDFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg) \
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$(if $(or $(PROFILEMODE), $(DEBUGMODE)),,-Wl,-S) $(LDFLAGS)
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# setup options for shared/static libs
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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),-fPIC) $(CPPFLAGS)
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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(or $(MKSHAREDLIB),$(MKSTATICLIB)),-fPIC) $(CPPFLAGS)
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LDFLAGS := $(if $(LINKSTATIC),-static) $(LDFLAGS)
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# add libraries for d
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LIBRARIES := $(LIBRARIES) $(if $(filter %.d, $(SOURCES)), gphobos pthread m)
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LIBRARIES := $(LIBRARIES) $(if $(filter %.d, $(SOURCES)), gphobos2 rt)
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# build flags for libraries
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LDPOSTFLAGS := $(addprefix -l,$(LIBRARIES)) $(LDPOSTFLAGS)
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#_______________________________________________________________________________
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# object debug/profile suffix
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BUILDSUFFIX := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),_p,$(if $(DEBUGMODE),_d))
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TARGET := $(patsubst %.so,%,$(patsubst %.a,%,$(TARGET)))
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ifneq ($(strip $(MKSHAREDLIB) $(MKSTATICLIB)),)
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TARGET := $(TARGET)$(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),.so,$(if $(MKSTATICLIB),.a))
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TARGET := lib$(patsubst lib%,%,$(TARGET))
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# Set up dependency generation build flags and, for those languages where the
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# the compiler/assembler doesn't support dependency generation, commands to be
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#_______________________________________________________________________________
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.PHONY: all subdirs target clean clean_all run depend dep $(SUBDIRS)
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.PHONY: all subdirs subprojs target clean clean_all run debug depend dep \
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$(SUBDIRS) $(SUBPROJS)
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all: subdirs subprojs target
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subdirs: $(SUBDIRS)
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subprojs: $(SUBPROJS)
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target: $(TARGET)
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ifneq ($(or $(SUBDIRS),$(SUBPROJS)),)
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ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "clean_all"
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@echo "NOT RECURSING: use 'make clean_all' to clean subdirectories as well."
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rm -f $(OBJECTS) $(TARGET) $(DEPFILES) core
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@echo "NOT RECURSING - use 'make clean_all' to clean subdirs and " \
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rm -f $(OBJECTS) $(TARGET) $(DEPFILES) core *~
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clean_all: subdirs clean
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clean_all: subdirs subprojs clean
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ifndef MKSTATICLIB
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ifndef MKSHAREDLIB
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@if [ "$@" = "$(firstword $(SUBDIRS))" ]; then echo; fi
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@$(MAKE) -C $@ $(filter-out $(SUBDIRS),$(MAKECMDGOALS))
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$(SUBDIRS) $(SUBPROJS):
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@if [ "$@" = "$(firstword $(SUBDIRS) $(SUBPROJS))" ]; then echo; fi
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@$(MAKE) $(if $(filter $@,$(SUBPROJS)), -f $@.mk, \
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-C $@ $(if $(wildcard $@/emake.mk),-f emake.mk,)) \
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$(filter-out $(SUBDIRS) $(SUBPROJS) subdirs subprojs,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
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$(TARGET): $(OBJECTS)
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ifdef MKSTATICLIB
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$(AR) rcs $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS)
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$(LD) $(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),-shared) -o $(TARGET) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJECTS) $(LDPOSTFLAGS)
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$(LD) $(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),-shared) -o $(TARGET) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJECTS) $(LDPOSTFLAGS)
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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.c