/make/edam-mk : revision 6

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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#

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# edam's general-purpose makefile

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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# version 3.1

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#

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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

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# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

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# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights

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# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell

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# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is

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# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

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#

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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in

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# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

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#

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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR

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# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,

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# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE

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# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER

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# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,

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# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN

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# THE SOFTWARE.

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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#

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#

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# This is a general-purpose makefile for use with GNU make. It can be downloaded

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# from http://www.waxworlds.org/edam/software/general-purpose-makefile where you

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# might also find more information/documentation on it's use. The following text

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# can only really be considered a reference to it's use.

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#

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# To use this makefile, put a file named "Makefile" in your project directory.

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# Add all your project's settings to your Makefile and then include this file

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# from it. For example, your Makefile might look something like this:

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#

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# TARGET = my_program

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# SOURCES = main.cc foo.cc

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# LIBRARIES = bar

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# include ~/src/edam.mk

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#

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# A complete list of all the settings you can use in your Makefile follows. It

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# should be noted, though, that some settings are better defined in the shell's

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# environment and/or specified on the make command line than hard-coded straight

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# in to the Makefile. For example, the "DEBUGMODE" is an ideal candidate for

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# exporting from your shell:

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# export DEBUGMODE=1

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# and overridding on the command line when necessary:

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# make DEBUGMODE=

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#

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# It should also be noted that boolean parameters should either be undefined (or

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# defined as an empty string) for "off", and defined as "1" for "on"; as in the

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# above example with setting DEBUGMODE.

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#

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# Here is a list of all configuration parameters:

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#

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# DEBUGMODE Boolean. Build a debugable version of the target suitable for

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# debugging with gdb. It's probably better to set this from the

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# command line or the shell's environment than to hard-code it.

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# PROFILEMODE Boolean. When set, DEBUGMODE is also implied. Build a profiling

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# version of the target, for use with gprof. It's probably better

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# to set this from the command line or the shell's environment

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# than to hard-code it.

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#

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# LINKSTATIC Boolean. Set to build a target that staticly links against all

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# its libraries and doesn't use shared libraries.

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#

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# MKSTATICLIB Boolean. Target type: Set to build a static library target. If

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# neither this nor MKSHAREDLIB are set, the target defaults to a

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# binary executable.

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# MKSHAREDLIB Boolean. Target type: Set to build a shared library target. If

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# neither this nor MKSTATICLIB are set, the target defaults to a

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# binary executable.

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#

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# TARGET The name of the target file.

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#

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# SOURCES A list of all source files of whatever language. The language

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# type is determined by the file extension.

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#

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# LIBRARIES A list of libraries to link against. Don't include the 'lib'

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# prefix.

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#

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# SUBDIRS A list of subdirectories to build before attempting to build the

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# target. These subdirectories are also included in a clean_all.

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#

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# CPPFLAGS Flags to give to the C and C++ compilers

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# CFLAGS Flags to give to the C compiler

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# CXXFLAGS Flags to give to the C++ compiler

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# DFLAGS Flags to give to the D compiler

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# ASFLAGS Flags to give to the assembler

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# LDFLAGS Flags to give to the linker before librarys

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# LDPOSTFLAGS Flags to give to the linker after libraries

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#

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# This general-purpose makefile also defines the following goals for use on the

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# command line when you run make:

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#

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# all This is the default if no goal is specified. It builds subdirs

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# first and then the target.

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#

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# subdirs Changes to the subdirectories specified for the project and runs

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# make in them.

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#

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# target Builds the target of your Makefile.

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#

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# run Builds the target of your Makefile and, if successful, runs it.

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# This is not available if you're building a library of some kind.

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#

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# clean Deletes temporary files.

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#

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# clean_all Deletes temporary files and then goes through then project's

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# subdirectories doing the same.

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#

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# <subdir> Builds the specified subdirectory from those that are listed for

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# the project.

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#

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# <file> Builds the specified file, either an object file or the target,

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# from those that that would be built for the project.

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#

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# Please report any problems to Tim Marston <edam@waxworlds.org>

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#

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# Known shortcommings:

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# - Using C is probably broken because g++ is currently used for linking. We

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# should switch to ld and specify the correct crt as required by source files.

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# - Currently can only specify one target. If we could specify several targets

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# though, we'd need separate sources, libraries and build params for each!

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#

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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#

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# set debug mode if profiling

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ifdef PROFILEMODE

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export DEBUGMODE := 1

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endif

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# software

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CC := gcc

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CXX := g++

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GDC := gdc

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AS := nasm

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LD := g++

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AR := ar

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MAKE := make

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# debug/profile build flags

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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg -D PROFILE) $(CPPFLAGS)

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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(DEBUGMODE),-g -D DEBUG -Wall,-D NDEBUG -O2) $(CPPFLAGS)

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DFLAGS := $(if $(DEBUGMODE),,-frelease)

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ASFLAGS := -f elf $(if $(DEBUGMODE),-g -dDEBUG,-dNDEBUG -O2) $(ASFLAGS)

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LDFLAGS := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),-pg) $(LDFLAGS)

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LDFLAGS := $(if $(or $(PROFILEMODE), $(DEBUGMODE)),,-Wl,-S) $(LDFLAGS)

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# setup options for shared/static libs

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CPPFLAGS := $(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),-fPIC) $(CPPFLAGS)

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LDFLAGS := $(if $(LINKSTATIC),-static) $(LDFLAGS)

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# add libraries for d

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LIBRARIES := $(LIBRARIES) $(if $(filter %.d, $(SOURCES)), gphobos pthread m)

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# build flags for libraries

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LDPOSTFLAGS := $(addprefix -l,$(LIBRARIES)) $(LDPOSTFLAGS)

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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#

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# object debug/profile suffix

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BUILDSUFFIX := $(if $(PROFILEMODE),_p,$(if $(DEBUGMODE),_d))

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# work out object and dependency files

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OBJECTS := $(addsuffix $(BUILDSUFFIX).o,$(basename $(SOURCES)))

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DEPFILES := $(addsuffix .dep,$(basename $(SOURCES)))

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# fixup target name

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ifdef TARGET

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TARGET := $(basename $(TARGET))$(BUILDSUFFIX)$(suffix $(TARGET))

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TARGET := $(patsubst %.so,%,$(patsubst %.a,%,$(TARGET)))

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ifneq ($(strip $(MKSHAREDLIB) $(MKSTATICLIB)),)

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TARGET := $(TARGET)$(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),.so,$(if $(MKSTATICLIB),.a))

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TARGET := lib$(patsubst lib%,%,$(TARGET))

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endif

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endif

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# Set up dependency generation build flags and, for those languages where the

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# the compiler/assembler doesn't support dependency generation, commands to be

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# executed after generating any dependency file. The commands append the names

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# of all the depended-on files in the dependency file to the end of the file as

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# empty rules with no prerequesits or commands. This causes make not to fail if

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# one of these files becomes non-existant, but causes files dependent on these

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# files to be rebuilt (and thus also have their dependencies regenerated).

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ifdef DEBUGMODE

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ifndef PROFILEMODE

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FIXUP_DEPENDENCY_FILES = \

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sed 's/\#.*//;s/^[^:]*://;s/^[ \t]*//;s/ *\\$$//;/^$$/d;s/$$/:/' < \

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$(basename $<).dep > .$$$$~; cat .$$$$~ >> $(basename $<).dep; rm .$$$$~;

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DEPFLAGS = -MMD -MP -MF $(basename $<).dep

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endif

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endif

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# include dependencies

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ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "clean"

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ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "clean_all"

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-include $(DEPFILES)

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endif

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endif

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# default rule

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.DEFAULT_GOAL := all

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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# RULES

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.PHONY: all subdirs target clean clean_all run depend dep $(SUBDIRS)

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all: subdirs target

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subdirs: $(SUBDIRS)

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target: $(TARGET)

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# Edam's Makefile v1.7

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#___________________________________________________________________________

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# S E T T I N G S

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# Target binary

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TARGET = helloworld

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# All source files

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CC_SRCS = helloworld.cc

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C_SRCS =

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S_SRCS =

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# Libraries

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LIBRARIES =

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# Options (comment-out to disable)

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DEBUG = 1

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CPPBUILD = 1

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#STATICLIBS = 1

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# Other flags

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CPPFLAGS =

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ASFLAGS =

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LDFLAGS =

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#___________________________________________________________________________

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# M E A T

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# Software

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AS=nasm

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ifdef DEBUG

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# Debug build flags

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CPPFLAGS := $(CPPFLAGS) -g -D DEBUG

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ASFLAGS := -f elf -g -dDEBUG

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LDFLAGS := -Wall $(if $(STATICLIBS), -static) $(LDFLAGS)

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else

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# Release build flags

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CPPFLAGS := $(CPPFLAGS) -O2

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ASFLAGS := -f elf -O2

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LDFLAGS := -Wall -s $(if $(STATICLIBS), -static) $(LDFLAGS)

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endif

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# More variables...

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DEPFILE = Depends

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_SRCS = $(CC_SRCS) $(C_SRCS) $(S_SRCS)

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_OBJS = $(addsuffix .o,$(basename $(_SRCS)))

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LDLIBS = $(addprefix -l,$(LIBRARIES))

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# Main rule...

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$(TARGET): $(_OBJS)

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$(if $(CPPBUILD), g++, gcc) -o $(TARGET) $(LDFLAGS) $(_OBJS) $(LDLIBS)

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#___________________________________________________________________________

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# R U L E S

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.PHONY: all clean run depend dep

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all: clean depend $(TARGET)

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clean:

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ifdef SUBDIRS

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ifneq "$(MAKECMDGOALS)" "clean_all"

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@echo "NOT RECURSING: use 'make clean_all' to clean subdirectories as well."

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endif

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endif

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rm -f $(OBJECTS) $(TARGET) $(DEPFILES) core

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clean_all: subdirs clean

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ifndef MKSTATICLIB

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ifndef MKSHAREDLIB

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run: target

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rm -f core $(DEPFILE) $(_OBJS)

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rm -f *~

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run: $(TARGET)

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./$(TARGET)

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endif

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endif

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$(SUBDIRS):

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@if [ "$@" = "$(firstword $(SUBDIRS))" ]; then echo; fi

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@$(MAKE) -C $@ $(filter-out $(SUBDIRS),$(MAKECMDGOALS))

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@echo

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$(TARGET): $(OBJECTS)

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ifdef MKSTATICLIB

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$(AR) rcs $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS)

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else

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$(LD) $(if $(MKSHAREDLIB),-shared) -o $(TARGET) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJECTS) $(LDPOSTFLAGS)

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endif

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.c

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$(CC) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.cc

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$(CXX) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.C

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$(CXX) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.cpp

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$(CXX) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(DEPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.d

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$(GDC) -c $(CPPFLAGS) $(DFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.s

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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ifdef DEBUGMODE

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -M $< > $(basename $<).dep

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$(FIXUP_DEPENDENCY_FILES)

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endif

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.S

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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ifdef DEBUGMODE

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -M $< > $(basename $<).dep

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$(FIXUP_DEPENDENCY_FILES)

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endif

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%.o %_d.o %_p.o: %.asm

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -o $@ $<

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ifdef DEBUGMODE

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$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) -M $< > $(basename $<).dep

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$(FIXUP_DEPENDENCY_FILES)

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endif

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#_______________________________________________________________________________

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depend dep:

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# makedepend -f- -- $(CPPFLAGS) -- $(_SRCS) > $(DEPFILE)

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#___________________________________________________________________________

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#include $(DEPFILE)