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/*
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 * connection.h
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2009 Tim Marston <tim@ed.am>
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 *
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 * This file is part of sqlite3cc (hereafter referred to as "this program").
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 * See http://ed.am/dev/sqlite3cc for more information.
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 *
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 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
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 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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 * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
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 * later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
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 * details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#ifndef SQLITE3CC_CONNECTION_H_
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#define SQLITE3CC_CONNECTION_H_
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#include <sqlite3.h>
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#include <boost/utility.hpp>
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#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
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#include <string>
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namespace sqlite
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{
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namespace detail {
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	class basic_statement;
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	class basic_transaction;
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}
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class command;
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class query;
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class connection
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	:
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	private boost::noncopyable
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{
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//______________________________________________________________________________
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//                                                                         types
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public:
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	/**
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	 * Class to provide a scope lock for the connection mutex
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	 */
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	class mutex_guard
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	{
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	public:
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		/**
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		 * Constructor that provides a connection upon which to act.
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		 *
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		 * @param connection reference to a connection
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		 * @see sqlite3_db_mutex()
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		 * @see sqlite3_mutex_enter()
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		 */
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		mutex_guard(
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			connection &connection );
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		~mutex_guard();
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		/**
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		 * Release the mutex early.
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		 *
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		 * @see sqlite3_mutex_leave()
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		 */
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		void leave();
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	private:
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		sqlite3_mutex *_mutex;
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	};
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//______________________________________________________________________________
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//                                                                 instantiation
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public:
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	/**
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	 * Constructor that specifies the filename of a database to open.
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	 *
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	 * @param filename the filename of the database file to open
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	 * @throws database_error on error
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	 */
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	explicit connection(
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		const std::string &filename );
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	explicit connection();
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	virtual ~connection();
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//______________________________________________________________________________
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//                                                              public interface
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public:
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	/**
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	 * Open a database.
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	 *
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	 * @param filename the filename of the database file to open
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	 * @param flags flags appropriate for sqlite3_open_v2()
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	 * @returns an sqlite error code
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	 * @see sqlite3_open_v2()
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	 */
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	int open(
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		const std::string &filename,
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		int flags = SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE | SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE );
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	/**
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	 * Close an open database.
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	 *
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	 * @throws database_error on error
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	 * @see sqlite3_close()
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	 */
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	void close();
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	/**
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	 * Execute an SQL statement.  An exception is thrown on error.
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	 *
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	 * @param sql an SQL statement in UTF-8
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	 * @see sqlite3_exc()
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	 */
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	void exec(
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		const std::string &sql );
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	/**
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	 * Sets a default busy handler which will wait for the specified number of
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	 * milliseconds.
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	 *
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	 * @param duration number of milliseconds to wait
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	 * @returns an sqlite error code
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	 * @see sqlite3_busy_timeout()
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	 */
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	int busy_timeout(
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		int duration );
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	/**
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	 * Create a command.
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	 *
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	 * @param sql an SQL statement in UTF-8
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	 */
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	boost::shared_ptr< command > make_command(
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		std::string sql );
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	/**
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	 * Create a query.
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	 *
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	 * @param sql an SQL statement in UTF-8
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	 */
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	boost::shared_ptr< query > make_query(
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		std::string sql );
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//______________________________________________________________________________
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//                                                                implementation
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private:
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	friend class detail::basic_statement;
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	friend class detail::basic_transaction;
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	friend class command;
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	friend class sqlite_error;
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	/** the connection handle */
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	sqlite3 *_handle;
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};
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} // namespace sqlite
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#endif /* SQLITE3CC_CONNECTION_H_ */